Fr. Hugh Thwaites concludes his lecture on Pascendi Gregis. In this third and final lecture, Father beautifully explains the Saintly Pontiff’s analysis of Modernist attitudes toward Dogma and the Sacraments, the Church and the Magisterium. He concludes with Pope Saint Pius X’s reflections on the relations between Church and State, the evolution of Doctrine, and Biblical criticism. Pascendi Gregis provides greatly needed aid in understanding the developing relationships of the Church in light of the errs of modernism.